Brief Guide to MySQLXPCOM

by Moss Collum <moss@hamparts.com>

Contents

Overview

Exceedingly brief introduction to MySQLXPCOM: first initialize the MySQL component, then create a Connection object, then call the appropriate methods on it. Everything's listed here in more or less the order you'll use it.

I've also put together a simplified interface, SimpleMySQLConnection. It's a relatively quick hack, and hasn't been thoroughly tested, so I make no promises about performance or reliability. But it's been working well for me, and it does take care of some of the overhead of creating a connection.

MySQLComponent

To initialize the MySQLXPCOM component, use:

netscape.security.PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege("UniversalXPConnect");
var mysql = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/mysql;1"].createInstance();
mysql = mysql.QueryInterface(Components.interfaces.nsIMySQL);

Once this is done, you can create a Connection object

Connection

mysqlRun = mysql.Connection(host, port, database, user, password);

mysqlRun
Variable that will hold the new Connection object.
mysql
An existing MySQL component.
host
The hostname of the MySQL server.
port
The port number of the MySQL server.
user
The username to log on with.
password
The password for the given username.

If this method fails, it will throw an exception.

The remaining items described below are methods of the Connection object.

Execute

Execute a MySQL statement. If it is a query, the results will be available through the same Connection object.

mysqlRun.Execute(sqlcommand, type);
mysqlRun
An existing Connection object.
sqlcommand
Text of a MySQL command to execute.
type
Unclear what exactly this is. Set to 1 if you want to use the NumRows method, 0 otherwise.

FetchFields

Appears to do the same thing as the FetchFieldNames method, but with different syntax. So far, I haven't worked out the details of this one--I just use FetchFieldNames instead.

FetchFieldNames

Fetch the names of the fields in the result set for the current query.

var fieldNamesCnt = {value: 0};
var fieldNames = {value: []};
mysqlRun.FetchFieldNames(fieldNamesCnt, fieldNames);
mysqlRun
An open Connection object.
fieldNamesCnt.value
After method is called, contains the number of fields in the result set.
fieldNames.value
After method is called, contains an array of field names.

If this method fails, it will throw an exception.

NumRows

Return the number of rows in the current result set.

rows = mysqlRun.NumRows();
mysqlRun
An open Connection object.
rows
Gets set to the number of rows in the response to the most recent query.

FetchRow

Fetch a new row of results from the current query.

var rowDataCnt = {value: 0};
var rowData = {value: []};
mysqlRun.FetchRow(rowDataCnt, rowData);
mysqlRun
An open Connection object.
rowDataCnt.value
After method is called, contains the number of columns in the row.
rowData.value
After method is called, contains an array of field names.

Finish

Closes the connection to the database.

rows = mysqlRun.Finish();
mysqlRun
An open Connection object.

Copyright

This document Copyright © 2003 Doodlelab, Inc.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.